Coal power plants in Texas
Texas has 12 operating coal power plants with 17 GW of capacity.
- Operating12
Under 250 MW250–999 MW1 GW and up
Updated monthly. Last updated November 2026.
Texas had 12 coal power plants online in 2016 and 12 in 2026
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2016’162017’172018’182019’192020’202021’212022’222023’232024’242025’252026’26
Coal power plants online at the end of each year. Source: EIA-860M, compiled by Cleanview.
The 10 largest coal power plants in Texas
Operating, by capacity
| # | Coal power plant | Year online | Capacity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | W A Parish | 1982 | 2,737 MW |
| 2 | Martin Lake | 1979 | 2,380 MW |
| 3 | Limestone | 1986 | 1,850 MW |
| 4 | Oak Grove (TX) | 2011 | 1,795 MW |
| 5 | Fayette Power Project | 1988 | 1,690 MW |
| 6 | J K Spruce | 2010 | 1,489 MW |
| 7 | Tolk | 1985 | 1,136 MW |
| 8 | Welsh | 1982 | 1,116 MW |
| 9 | Sandy Creek Energy Station | 2013 | 1,008 MW |
| 10 | Coleto Creek | 1980 | 622 MW |
Coal power plants that came online most recently in Texas
Newest first
| # | Coal power plant | Year online | Capacity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sandy Creek Energy Station | 2013 | 1,008 MW |
| 2 | Oak Grove (TX) | 2011 | 1,795 MW |
| 3 | J K Spruce | 2010 | 1,489 MW |
| 4 | Major Oak Power | 1991 | 349 MW |
| 5 | Fayette Power Project | 1988 | 1,690 MW |
| 6 | Limestone | 1986 | 1,850 MW |
| 7 | Tolk | 1985 | 1,136 MW |
| 8 | W A Parish | 1982 | 2,737 MW |
| 9 | Welsh | 1982 | 1,116 MW |
| 10 | San Miguel | 1982 | 410 MW |
The developer behind each project is on paid plans. See plans
How Cleanview tracks coal power plants
Operating coal power plants come from the EIA's monthly survey of power plants. Planned projects come from the grid operators' interconnection queues. We research who is developing each one, since a queue lists a project company, not its owner.
Questions about coal power plants in Texas
- How many coal power plants are in Texas?
- Texas has 12 operating utility-scale coal power plants with 17 GW of capacity, according to the EIA's monthly survey of power plants.
- What is the largest coal power plant in Texas?
- W A Parish in Fort Bend County, Texas is the largest, at 2,737 MW. It came online in 1982.
- How many coal power plants were built in Texas in 2025?
- 0 coal power plants came online in Texas in 2025, with 0 MW of capacity.
- Who is developing coal power plants in Texas?
- Interconnection queues list each project under a project company, not the developer behind it. Cleanview researches the developer of every project and has them on paid plans.
More energy trackers for Texas
Coal power plants in other states
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