Hydro power plants in Kentucky
Kentucky has 11 operating hydro power plants with 1.1 GW of capacity.
- Operating11
Under 50 MW50–249 MW250 MW and up
Updated monthly. Last updated November 2026.
Kentucky had 9 hydro power plants online in 2016 and 11 in 2026
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2016’162017’172018’182019’192020’202021’212022’222023’232024’242025’252026’26
Hydro power plants online at the end of each year. Source: EIA-860M, compiled by Cleanview.
The 10 largest hydro power plants in Kentucky
Operating, by capacity
| # | Hydro power plant | Year online | Capacity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wolf Creek | 1952 | 270 MW |
| 2 | Kentucky Dam | 1948 | 219 MW |
| 3 | Barkley | 1966 | 130 MW |
| 4 | Ohio Falls | 1928 | 110 MW |
| 5 | Meldahl Hydroelectric Project | 2016 | 105 MW |
| 6 | Cannelton Hydroelectric Plant | 2016 | 88 MW |
| 7 | Smithland Hydroelectric Plant | 2017 | 76 MW |
| 8 | Laurel Dam | 1977 | 70 MW |
| 9 | Dix Dam | 1925 | 28 MW |
| 10 | Matilda Hamilton Fee Hydroelectric Stati | 2021 | 3 MW |
Hydro power plants that came online most recently in Kentucky
Newest first
| # | Hydro power plant | Year online | Capacity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Matilda Hamilton Fee Hydroelectric Stati | 2021 | 3 MW |
| 2 | Smithland Hydroelectric Plant | 2017 | 76 MW |
| 3 | Cannelton Hydroelectric Plant | 2016 | 88 MW |
| 4 | Meldahl Hydroelectric Project | 2016 | 105 MW |
| 5 | Mother Ann Lee | 2008 | 2 MW |
| 6 | Laurel Dam | 1977 | 70 MW |
| 7 | Barkley | 1966 | 130 MW |
| 8 | Wolf Creek | 1952 | 270 MW |
| 9 | Kentucky Dam | 1948 | 219 MW |
| 10 | Ohio Falls | 1928 | 110 MW |
The developer behind each project is on paid plans. See plans
How Cleanview tracks hydro power plants
Operating hydro power plants come from the EIA's monthly survey of power plants. Planned projects come from the grid operators' interconnection queues. We research who is developing each one, since a queue lists a project company, not its owner.
Questions about hydro power plants in Kentucky
- How many hydro power plants are in Kentucky?
- Kentucky has 11 operating utility-scale hydro power plants with 1.1 GW of capacity, according to the EIA's monthly survey of power plants.
- What is the largest hydro power plant in Kentucky?
- Wolf Creek in Russell County, Kentucky is the largest, at 270 MW. It came online in 1952.
- How many hydro power plants were built in Kentucky in 2025?
- 0 hydro power plants came online in Kentucky in 2025, with 0 MW of capacity.
- Who is developing hydro power plants in Kentucky?
- Interconnection queues list each project under a project company, not the developer behind it. Cleanview researches the developer of every project and has them on paid plans.
More energy trackers for Kentucky
Hydro power plants in other states
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